ELECTORAL CALENDAR

MAXIMILIANO HERRERA HUMAN RIGHTS LINKS

Maximiliano Herrera's Human Rights Site
The Home Page
Electoral Democracies
It ranks all the independent countries in three categories: Electoral Democracy, Pseudo Democracy and Dictatorship according to their electoral system. It also includes a list of the countries without elections.
Freedom in the World
It ranks all the independent countries according to their political freedoms and civil rights.

It also includes the website Freedom in the Territories which shows the same ranking for the related territories and non-independent regions.

World Rank
It contains a list of all independent countries in the world ranked according to
their HDI (Human Development Index) or living standard.
It means incomes, political situation, health system, social situation,etc....

The site also includes a link to World Rank in the Territories which includes the same statistics of living standard in the related non-independent territories.

A World in Trouble
This site shows the perception of the risk of a coup or a new conflict for every independent country. This perception is ranked in: HIGH, MEDIUM, LOW, VERY LOW and NONE.
New Countries
This site shows the possibilities of some territories becoming independent. The statistics includes the short term chances and the long term chances of achieving independence.

It also includes another list which shows the statistics of some independent countries to be annexed into another country in the future.

Military Power Index
The Military power index shows the influence of the military forces in the societies of the independent countries.

ELECTORAL LINKS

Adam Carr's Election Archive It contains a huge database with the results of the past world elections
IFES provides information and links about worldwide elections.
Parties and Elections in Europe This site contains several electoral links.
Electoral Services International (former Code Incorporated) delivers election and registration supplies worldwide and provides customized materials to support secure voting worldwide.
Electoral Management Systems provides consulting services to support Electoral Management Bodies (EMBs) and good governance programs that enhance political processes to improve the electoral cycle.
The International Observer also contains an electoral calendar and other political news.
ACE Electoral Knowledge Network provides authoritative information on elections, promotes sustained networking among reputable election professionals and offers capacity development services to electoral management institutions and electoral assistance providers.
Electoral Geography provides a map of elections worldwide.


PREVIOUS AND NEXT CALENDARS


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LATEST UPDATES:25/09/23

  • 10-12 December-Egypt,President



2023 ELECTORAL CALENDAR



3 January-Oregon (USA),Recall election in Turner
8 January-Benin,Parliament
8 January-Portugal,Local Referendum in Vizela
9 January-Japan,Mayoral election in Happo
13 January-Alberta (Canada),Municipal election in Ryley
13-14 January-Czech Republic,President 1st round
14 January-Kazakhstan,Indirect Senate election
15 January-Karachi (Pakistan),Local government elections
15 January-Japan,Local elections in 11 municipalities
18 January-Antigua and Barbuda,Parliament
18 January-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 3 wards of KwaZulu-Natal
19 January-Tonga,Parliamentary by-election in Tongatapu #8 
19 January-Lebanon,President (by the Parliament) 11th attempt
20 January-Trinidad and Tobago,President (by the Parliament) 
20 January-Sahrawi Republic (Morocco), President (by the Parliament)
21 January-Slovakia,Referendum on calling an early parliamentary election
22 January-France,Parliamentary by-elections in Pas de Calais #8,Marne #2 and Charente #1 1st round
22 January-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Yamanashi and Local elections in 23 municipalities
24 January-Colorado (USA),Recall election in Cripple Creek
24 January-New Jersey (USA),Local runoff election in Trenton
24 January-Tennessee (USA),Special primary election for State House #86
24 January-Aimeliik (Palau),State Constitutional Referendum
25 January-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 2 wards of Limpopo and in 1 ward of Eastern Cape
26 January-Tokelau (New Zealand),Island council and mayoral elections
27-28 January-Czech Republic,President 2nd round
29 January-France,Parliamentary by-elections in Pas de Calais #8,Marne #2 and Charente #1 2nd round
29 January-Tunisia,Parliamentary runoff election
29 January-Japan,Local elections in 15 municipalities
29 January-Liechtenstein,Referendum on banning casinos
29 January-Lower Austria (Austria),State election
29 January-Portugal,Local Referendum in Sacavém e Prior Velho
31 January-California (USA),City council recall election in Downey
31 January-Alaska (USA),Recall election in Hoonah
31 January-Georgia (USA),Special elections for State House #172 and #119 and State Senate #11 1st round
4 February-Japan,Mayoral election in Mashike
5 February-Aichi (Japan),Gubernatorial election and local elections in 33 municipalities
5 February-Monaco,Parliament
5 February-Ecuador,Municipal elections and Referendum on 8 Constitutional changes
5 February-Vaud (Switzerland),Municipal elections in Eysins and Nyon
5 February-Cyprus,President 1st round
6 February-Ethiopia,Referendum in Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region on Regionalization 
7 February-Missouri (USA),Recall election in Ferguson
7 February-Pennsylvania (USA),Special elections for State House districts #32,#34 and #35
8 February-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 ward of Northern Cape and in Cape Town (Western Cape)
9 February-United Kingdom,Parliamentary by-election in West Lancashire
10 February-Alberta (Canada),Municipal election in Devon
12 February-Cyprus,President 2nd round
12 February-Germany,State elections in Berlin
12 February-Switzerland,Executive Council and Cantonal Council elections in Appenzell-Innerrhoden,Basel-Landschaf and Zürich
12 February-Italy,Regional elections in Lombardy and Lazio
12 February-Portugal,Local Referendum in Benfica
12 February-Japan,Local elections in 8 municipalities
13 February-Bangladesh,President (by the Parliament)
13 February-New Brunswick (Canada),Municipal election in Valley Waters
14 February-Alberta (Canada),Municipal election in Delia
14 February-Oklahoma (USA),Municipal election in Oklahoma City
14 February-Washington (USA),Special election in Seattle and municipal election in King county
15 February-South Australia (Australia),Local by-elections in Pukatja,Yunyarinyi,Anilalya and Turkey Bore
15 February-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 2 wards each of KwaZulu-Natal and of Western Cape
16 February-Tripura (India),State assembly election
17 February-Bhutan,Local government by-elections in 4 councils
18 February-Louisiana (USA),Special election for House #93
19 February-Japan,Local elections in 17 municipalities
21 February-Virginia (USA),Special election for US House #4
21 February-Wisconsin (USA),Municipal primary elections
21 February-Kentucky (USA),Special election for State Senate #19
21 February-New Hampshire (USA),Special election for State House #8
22 February-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 ward each of Eastern Cape and Northern Cape
23 February-Alberta (Canada),Municipal election in Halkrik
24 February-Djibouti,Parliament
24 February-Samoa,Parliamentary by-election in Vaimauga #3
25 February-Nigeria,President,Vice President,Parliament and Senate elections
25 February-Philippines,Parliamentary by-election for 1 seat in Cavite #7
25 February-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal elections in Peace River Regional District and Salmo
26 February-Japan,Mayoral elections in Mihama and Yamanouchi 
26 February-Maharashtra (India),Legislative assembly by-elections in Chinchwad #205 and Kasba Peth #215
27 February-Nagaland (India),State assembly election
27 February-Meghalaya (India),State assembly election
27 February-Arunachal Pradesh (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Lumla #1
27 February-Jharkhand (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Ramgarh #23
27 February-Tamil Nadu (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Erode #98
27 February-West Bengal (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Sagardighi #60
27 February-Florida,Special election for city of Miami Commissioner District 2
28 February-Illinois (USA),Municipal election in Chicago 1st round
28 February-Connecticut (USA),Special elections for State districts #6,#140 and #100
28 February-Georgia (USA),Special runoff elections for State House #172 and #119 and State Senate #11
28 February-Japan,Local elections in 6 municipalities
2 March-Vietnam,President (by the Parliament)
4 March-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal elections in Invermere
5 March-Lithuania,Local elections 1st round
5 March-Liechtenstein,Local elections
5 March-Austria,State election in Carinthia
5 March-Estonia,Parliament
5 March-Japan,Mayoral election in Shiraoi
7 March-Micronesia,Parliamentary elections and Gubernatorial elections in Chuuk and Kosrae States
7 March-Oklahoma (USA),Special election
7 March-California (USA),Special election
7 March-Florida (USA),Special primary election for State House #24 and Municipal election in Tampa
7 March-Maine (USA),Special election in Madison
7 March-Missouri (USA),Municipal primary election in St. Louis
7 March-Vermont (USA),Municipal elections in Montpelier and Burlington
8 March-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 district each in Eastern Cape and Western Cape and in 2 districts of KwaZulu-Natal
9 March-Nepal,Indirect Presidential election (by the Parliament and the members of the provincial legislatures)
9 March-Sri Lanka,Provincial elections
10 March-China,President (by the Parliament)
11 March-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal elections in Alberni-Clayoquot Regional District
12 March-Switzerland,Local referendums in Bern and Geneve cantons
12 March-Vaud (Switzerland),Municipal elections 
12 March-Appenzell Ausseehoden (Switzerland),Cantonal elections 1st round
12 March-Cameroon,Indirect Senate elections (elected by the members of the municipal councils) 
12 March-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election in Harrington
13 March-Quebec (Canada),Provincial by-election in Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne
14 March-Arizona (USA),Municipal election in Phoenix
14 March-Tennessee (USA),Special election for State House #86
15 March-Netherlands,Provincial elections and Island Council elections in Bonaire,St Eustatius and Saba
15 March-Brcko (Bosnia and Herzegovina),Indirect mayoral election (elected by the District Assembly)
16 March-Ontario (Canada),Provincial by-election in Hamilton Centre
17 March-San Marino,Indirect Elections of two Capitani Reggenti (Chiefs of the State)
18 March-Nigeria,Local assembly elections in all States and Gubernatorial elections in 28 States
18 March-Northern Territory (Australia),Legislative Assembly by-election in Arafura
19 March-Kazakhstan,Parliamentary and local elections
19 March-Montenegro,President 1st round
19 March-Lithuania,Local elections 2nd round
21 March-Florida (USA),Municipal election in Jacksonville
21 March-Georgia (USA),Special election for State House #75
22 March-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 district in Western Cape and in 2 districts of KwaZulu-Natal
22 March-Saskatchewan (Canada),Municipal by-election in Regina Beach
25 March-New South Wales (Australia),Legislative assembly election
25 March-Louisiana (USA),Special election for State House #93 and City primary elections in New Orleans and Baton Rouge
26 March-France,Parliamentary by-election in Ariege #1 1st round
26 March-Turkmenistan,Parliamentary and local elections
26 March-Cuba,Parliament
26 March-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Corrientes  
26 March-Armenia,Local elections 1st stage
27 March-Northwest Territories (Canada),Municipal by-election in Fort McPherson
28 March-New Hampshire (USA),Special primary election for State House #3 Hillsborough
28 March-South Carolina (USA),Special election for Columbia City Council #4
28 March-Virginia (USA),Special election for State Senate #9
29 March-Barbuda (Antigua and Barbuda),Island council election
1 April-Australia,Parliamentary by-election in Aston
1 April-France,Parliamentary by-election in Overseas Residents #2 1st round
2 April-France,Parliamentary by-elections in Overseas Residents #8 and #9 1st round
2 April-Paris (France),Referendum on banning rental electric scooters
2 April-Finland,Parliament
2 April-Bulgaria,Parliament
2 April-Montenegro,President 2nd round
2 April-Andorra,Parliament
2 April-Switzerland,Executive Council and Cantonal Council elections in Ticino,Lucerne and Geneva
2-3 April-Friuli Venezia Giulia (Italy),President and Regional Council elections
3 April-Prince Edward Island (Canada),Provincial election
3 April-Alberta,Provincial by-elections in Slave Lake and in Brazeaur county
4 April-Alaska (USA),Local elections in Anchorage
4 April-Wisconsin (USA),Judicial elections
4 April-Missouri (USA),Municipal elections
4 April-Colorado (USA),Mayoral elections in Denver 1st round and Colorado Springs
4 April-Oklahoma (USA),Municipal elections in Oklahoma City
4 April-Illinois (USA),Municipal runoff elections in Chicago and municipal election in Springfield
4 April-Los Angeles (California,USA),Special election for City Council, District #6
5 April-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 district in Gauteng and in 3 districts each of KwaZulu-Natal and Mpumalanga
9 April-Japan,Gubernatorial elections in Hokkaido,Osaka,Oita,Kanagawa,Fukuai,Nara,Tottori,Shimane and Tokushima
and local elections in 64 municipalities
11 April-California (USA),Special election in Vernon
15 April-France,Parliamentary runoff by-elections in Overseas Residents #2 and Ariege #1
16 April-France,Parliamentary by-elections in Overseas Residents #8 and #9 2nd round
16 April-Appenzell Ausseehoden (Switzerland),Cantonal elections 2nd round and Municipal elections 1st round
16 April-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Neuquen and Rio Negro
16 April-French Polynesia (France),Parliament 1st round
18 April-Delaware (USA),Special election in Dover
19 April-Cuba,President (by the Parliament)
20 April-Bhutan,National Council (Senate) election
23 April-Austria,State election in Salzburg
23 April-Kosovo,Municipal by-elections in 4 municipalities
23 April-Japan,Parliamentary by-elections in Chiba #5,Wakayama #1 and Yamaguchi #2 and #4 and Local elections in 909 municipalities
23 April-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election in Cedar/ Le Village District, Pointe-Claire
24 April-British Virgin Islands (UK),Assembly election
24 April-New Brunswick (Canada),Provincial by-elections in Bathurst East-Nepisiguit-Saint-Isidore,Dieppe and Restigouche-Chaleur
25 April-Florida (USA),Municipal runoff election in Tampa
25 April-Washington (USA),Special elections in Olympia and in King county
26 April-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 district each in Western Cape and in Free State and in 2 districts in KwaZulu-Natal 
29 April-Louisiana (USA),Municipal elections in New Orleans and Baton Rouge
29 April-Niue (New Zealand),Parliament
30 April-Paraguay,President and Parliament
30 April-French Polynesia (France),Parliament 2nd round
30 April-Uzbekistan,Referendum on Constitutional changes including extending the presidential term to 7 years
30 April-Japan,Local elections in Fukuchi
30 April-Gagauzia (Moldova),Gubernatorial election
1 May-Prince Edward Island (Canada),Municipal by-election in Linkletter
2 May-Alberta (Canada),Municipal by-election in Beaverlodge
2 May-Indiana (USA),Municipal election in Fort Wayne and Municipal primary election in Indianapolis
2 May-Massachusetts (USA),Special primary elections for State House districts #9 and #10
2 May-Michigan (USA),Special recall elections in Cato,Belvidere,Adams and Keene
2 May-Ohio (USA),Special primary elections
2 May-Wisconsin (USA),Special county election in Milwaukee
2 May-Lincoln (Nebraska,USA),Mayoral election
2 May-Alberta (Canada),Municipal by-election in Beaverlodge
2 May-India,Municipal election in Shimla
4 May-Uttar Pradesh (India),Municipal elections 1st phase
4 May-United Kingdom,Local elections
6 May-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal by-election in Lions Bay
6 May-Texas (USA),Municipal elections 1st round
6 May-Tasmania (Australia),Legislative council elections in Launceston,Murchison and Rumney
7 May-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Jujuy,La Rioja and Misiones
7 May-Chile,Constitutional council election
7 May-Sindh (Pakistan),Local government by-elections for 56 seats
9 May-California (USA),Municipal election in Sierra Madre
9 May-India,Municipal election in Chakma
10 May-India,Parliamentary by-election for 1 seat in Jalandhar (Punjab)
10 May-Karnataka (India),State assembly election
10 May-Odisha (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Jharsugada #7
10 May-Uttar Pradesh (India),Legislative assembly by-elections in Suar #34 and Chhanbet #395
11 May-Uttar Pradesh (India),Municipal elections 2nd phase
11 May-Micronesia,President (by the Parliament)
11 May-Bermuda (UK),Municipal elections
12 May-French Polynesia (France),President (by the Parliament)
13 May-Mauritania,Parliamentary and local elections 1st round
14 May-Thailand,Parliament
14 May-Turkey,President 1st round and Parliament
14 May-Pakistan,Provincial assembly election in Punjab 
14 May-Germany,State and municipal elections in Bremen and Municipal elections in Schleswig-Holstein
14 May-Appenzell Ausseehoden (Switzerland),Municipal elections 2nd round
14 May-Albania,Local elections
14 May-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in La Pampa,Tierra del Fuego,Salta and Tucuman
14 May-Japan,Local elections in Ishikari and Wanouchi
14 May-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election in Rivière-Rouge #1
14-15 May-Italy,Municipal elections 1st round
15 May-Ontario (Canada),Municipal by-election in Bastard and South Burgess Ward, Rideau Lakes
16 May-Kentucky (USA),Gubernatorial and municipal primary elections and Special election for State Senate #28
16 May-Pennsylvania (USA),Municipal and judicial primary elections and Special elections for State House #108 and #163
16 May-Georgia (USA),Special election for State House #68 1st round
16 May-Arizona (USA),Special election in Tempe
16 May-Colorado (USA),Municipal runoff elections in Colorado Springs and mayoral recall election in Walsenburg
16 May-Florida (USA),Special election for State House district #24 and municipal runoff election in Jacksonville
16 May-New Hampshire (USA),Special election for State House #3
16 May-Oregon (USA),Municipal elections
18 May-Northern Ireland (UK),Local Council elections
20 May-Sierra Leone,Parliament
20 May-Gambia,Municipal elections
21 May-Greece,Parliament
21 May-Timor Leste,Parliament
21 May-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Formosa 
21 May-Japan,Local elections in Kitaibaraki,Kasai and Adachi
23 May-California (USA),Local Referendums in  Beverly Hills
24 May-Nigeria,Local Government Councils and Chairmen elections in Cross River State
24 May-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 3 districts of Gauteng and in 2 districts of KwaZulu-Natal 
25 May-Puntland (Somalia),Municipal elections
27 May-Mauritania,Parliamentary and local elections 2nd round
27 May-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal by-election in Capital Regional District (Salt Spring Island Local Community Commission)
28 May-Turkey,Presidential runoff election
28 May-Spain,Municipal elections and Regional elections in Asturias,Canary Islands,Cantabria,Castilla La Mancha,Madrid,Murcia,La Rioja and Valencia
28 May-Andorra,Municipal elections
28 May-Japan,Local elections in Shimabara and Kunimi
28 May-Quebec (Canada), Municipal by-election for councillors #4 and #5 in Gros-Mécatina,councillor #3 in Saint-Basile,
for councillors #3 and #4 in Saint-Camille-de-Lellis, for councillor #1 in Sainte-Mélanie,
for councillor #5 in Saint-Michel-du-Squatec and for councillor #5 in Saint-Pie-de-Guire
28-29 May-Italy,Municipal elections 2nd round
29 May-Alberta (Canada),Provincial election
29 May-Prince Edward Island (Canada),Municipal by-election in Summerside #3
30 May-Netherlands,Indirect Senate elections (elected by the members of the Provincial councils)
30 May-Massachusetts (USA),Special elections for State House districts #9 and #10
31 May-Saskatchewan (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Prince Albert #8 and Weyburn
31 May-Latvia,President (by the Parliament)
4 June-Guinea Bissau,Parliament
4 June-Mexico,Gubernatorial elections in Mexico And Coahuila,Local deputees elections in Coahuila and Senatorial by-election in Tamaulipas
4 June-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees in Entre Rios and  Local deputees elections in  Corrientes
4 June-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Aomori Prefecture,Metropolitan Assembly-by election in Tokyo and local elections in 10 municipalities
4 June-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in  Rosemère #5,Chute-aux-Outardes #2,Hemmingford #6,Lamarche #4,
La Martre #5,La Reine #6,L'Avenir #4 and #6,Laverlochère-Angliers #1,Les Escoumins #1,
Marsoui #3,Montcerf-Lytton #5,St-Éleuthère #2,Ripon #5,Sainte-Angèle-de-Monnoir #6,Sainte-Anne-du-Lac #1,
Saint-Barnabé #3,Saint-Benjamin #1,Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc #1 and #4 and  Thorne #5
6 June-Kuwait,Parliament
6 June-New Jersey (USA),State House and State Senate primary elections
6 June-Colorado (USA),Mayoral elections in Denver 2nd round
6 June-South Dakota (USA),Municipal elections
10 June-Texas (USA),Municipal elections 2nd round
11 June-Montenegro,Parliament
11 June-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in San Luis
11 June-Luxembourg,Municipal elections
11 June-Portugal,Local elections in Ribeirao
11 June-Armenia,Local elections 2nd stage
11 June-Japan,Local elections in 10 municipalities 
11 June-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Mgr-Blanche District, Sept-Îles,Authier-Nord #1 and #3,
Calixa-Lavallée #6,Laforce #3 and #5,Moffet #4,Normétal #3,Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours #1,Palmarolle #3,
Plaisance,Poularies #2,Saint-Aimé-du-Lac-des-Îles #5,Saint-Denis-sur-Richelieu #5,Saint-Félix-de-Dalquier #2 and #4,
Saint-Pierre-de-Lamy #4,Saint-Ulric #4 and #6 and for the Prefect of the Minganie Regional County 
12 June-Guyana,Local government elections
13 June-Georgia (USA),Special election for State House #68 2nd round
13 June-Maine (USA),Special election for State House #45,Special election in Augusta and Municipal election on Portland
13 June-Oklahoma (USA),Local Referendums
14 June-Lebanon,President (by the Parliament) 12th attempt
14 June-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 2 districts of Eastern Cape and in 1 district of KwaZulu-Natal
15 June-Tennessee (USA),Special primary elections for State House #52 and #86
18 June-Mali,Referendum on the new Constitution
18 June-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Cordoba 
18 June-Vaud (Switzerland),Municipal elections in Bursinel,BUssigny,Dizy,Orzens,Roche and Vucherens
18 June-Switzerland,Referendums on a global minimum tax on businesses,on a net-zero climate law 
and on the amendment of the COVID-19 Act
18 June-Japan,Local elections in 12 municipalities 
18 June-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Wentworth #6,Armagh #4, mayoral by-elections in Biencourt and Cloridorme,
mayoral and councillor #3 by-elections in La Corne, mayoral and councillor #6 by-elections in Rémigny,
Rivière-Éternité #6,Saint-Charles-Garnier #5,Saint-Édouard-de-Maskinongé #4, for mayor and councillors #1 and #5 in Saint-Élie-de-Caxton,
Saint-Léonard-de-Portneuf #5, for mayor and councillor #1 in Saint-Luc-de-Bellechasse,Saint-Pierre-de-l'Île-d'Orléans #3
and for mayor and councillor #4 in Wickham
19 June-Canada,Parliamentary by-elections in Winnipeg South Centre,Portage—Lisgar,Oxford and Notre-Dame-de-Grâce—Westmount
19 June-Ontario (Canada),Municipal by-election in Haldimand County ward #4
19 June-Prince Edward Island (Canada),Municipal by-elections in North Rustico
19 June-North Dakota (USA),Recall election in Gladstone
20 June-South Dakota (USA),Municipal elections
20 June-Virginia (USA),State House and State Senate primary elections
20 June-Missouri (USA),Municipal election in Kansas City
20 June-Wisconsin (USA),Special primary election for State House #24
20 June-Oregon (USA),Recall election in Gervais
22 June-Tennessee (USA),Special primary election for State House #3
23 June-Qatar,Municipal elections
24 June-Sierra Leone,Presidential and Local council elections
24 June-British Columbia (Canada),Provincial by-elections in Langford-Juan de Fuca and Vancouver-Mount Pleasant
25 June-Greece,Parliament
25 June-Guatemala,President 1st round,Parliament and municipal elections
25 June-Spain,Regional elections in Aragon,Balearic Islands,Extremadura and Navarra
25 June-Japan,Local elections in 11 municipalities 
25-26 June-Molise (Italy),Regional elections
26 June-Toronto (Canada),Mayoral by-election
27 June-New York (USA),Municipal primary elections
27 June-California (USA),Municipal election in Los Angeles county district #6
27 June-Colorado (USA),Recall election in Dacono
28 June-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in Johannesburg and Thane (Gauteng),in 2 districts each of Mpumalanga and KwaZulu-Natal and in Cape Town (Western Cape)
2 July-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in San Juan
2 July-Japan,Local elections in 6 municipalities
4 July-Micronesia,Referendum on Constitutional amendments
5 July-Alberta (Canada),Municipal by-election in Mundare
8 July-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal by-elections in North Saanich and Stewart
8 July-Botswana,Parliamentary by-election in Serowe West
9 July-Japan,Local elections in 12 municipalities
9 July-Uzbekistan,President
9 July-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Franquelin #3,Notre-Dame-du-Rosaire #1 and #2,
Rapide-Danseur #3, for mayor of Sainte-Brigide-d'Iberville and Sainte-Émélie-de-l'Énergie #6
20 July-United Kingdom,Parliamentary by-elections for 3 seats in Selby and Ainsty,Somerton and Frome and Uxbridge and South Ruislip
11 July-Wisconsin (USA),Recall election in Columbia county
11 July-California (USA),Special election for Kirkwood Meadows Public Utility District
13 July-Tonga,Parliamentary by-election in Tongatapu #10
15 July-Australia,Parliamentary by-election in Fadden
16 July-Japan,Local election in Myoko
16 July-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Louis-Laberge District, L'Assomption,Hinchinbrooke #6,
Lantier #2,Notre-Dame-de-la-Salette #3,Notre-Dame-de-Lorette #5,Saint-Alexandre-des-Lacs #4,
Sainte-Élizabeth-de-Warwick #4,Saint-Léandre #1 and #2,Saint-Luc-de-Bellechasse #5,Sainte-Marguerite-Marie #1,
Saint-Norbert-d'Arthabaska #2,Saint-Théophile #1 and #3,Stratford #1 and for mayor and councillor #1 in Stukely-Sud
17 July-Bhutan,Local government by-elections in 5 councils
18 July-Alabama (USA),Special general election for Jefferson County Commission District 5
18 July-Wisconsin (USA),Special general election for WI State Assembly District 24 and Recall election in Taylor county
18 July-Aimaliik (Palau),State Constitutional Referendum
19 July-Japan,Local election in Iide
19 July-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 2 municipalities of 2 KwaZulu-Natal and in 1 municipality each of Eastern Cape,Free State,North West and Western Cape
20 July-United Kingdom,Parliamentary by-elections for 3 seats in Selby and Ainsty,Somerton and Frome and Uxbridge and South Ruislip
23 July-Spain,Parliamentary and Senate elections
23 July-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Gunma and local elections in 17 municipalities
23 July-Cambodia,Parliament
23 July-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Municipal by-election for councillors #3 and #4 in Esprit-Saint and for councillor #5 in Saint-Adalbert
24 July-Canada,Parliamentary by-election in Calgary Heritage
25 July-Massachusetts (USA),Special election for Boston City Council District 8
27 July-Ontario (Canada),Provincial by-elections in Kanata—Carleton and Scarborough—Guildwood
29 July-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal by-election in Hudson's Hope
29 July-Western Australia (Australia),, Legislative Assembly by-election in Rockingham
30 July-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in for councillor #6 in Causapscal
30 July-Central African Republic,Referendum on removing presidential term limits
30 July-Japan,Local elections in 16 municipalities
31 July-Massachusetts (USA),Recall election in Dartmouth
1 August-Arizona (USA),Municipal primary election in Tucson
1 August-Kansas (USA),Municipal primary elections
1 August-New Hamèshire (USA),Special primary election for New Hampshire House of Representatives Rockingham District 1
1 August-Washington (USA),Municipal primary elections and Recall election in Mason County
3 August-Tennessee (USA),Special general elections for Tennessee House of Representatives Districts #3,#52 and #86,Special election primary for Tennessee House of Representatives District #51
and Mayoral election in Nashville 1st round
6 August-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Saitama Prefecture and municipal elections in 28 municipalities
6 August-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in  for councillors #1, #5 and #6 in Arundel and for councillor #2 in Ripon
8 August-Colorado (USA),Recall election in Custer county
8 August-Alabama (USA),Special general election runoff for Jefferson County Commission District 5
8 August-Michigan (USA),Municipal primary election in Lansing
8 August-Minnesota (USA),Special municipal elections
8 August-Ohio (USA),Special municipal elections
8 August-Missouri (USA),Local Referendums in St. Louis and Cole county
8 August-Oklahoma (USA),Special election in Tulsa
8 August-Mississippi (USA),Gubernatorial,State House,State Senate and 1st round of municipal primary elections
8 August-Nova Scotia (Canada),Provincial by-election in Preston
10 August-Saskatchewan (Canada),Provincial by-elections in Lumsden-Morse,Regina Coronation Park and Regina Walsh Acres
12 August-Malaysia,State elections in Kedah,Kelantan,Terengganu,Penang,Selangor and Negeri Sembilan
13 August-Portugal,Local Referendum in Mazedo and Cortes
13 August-Japan,Local elections in Morioka,Ide and Wazuka
13 August-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election in District 3, Val-des-Monts and for councillor #4 Martinville
14 August-Trinidad and Tobago,Local elections
15 August-California (USA),Special election primary for San Diego County Board of Supervisors District 4
15 August-North Dakota (USA),Special election in Horace
15 August-Japan,Mayoral election in Fukushima
16 August-Ontario (Canada),Nishnawbe Aski Nation Grand Chief by-election
20 August-Japan,Local election in Hinode
20 August-Ecuador,Presidential 1st round and Parliamentary elections and Referendum on oil exploitation in the Yasuní National Park and a Local Referendum on metallic mining in the Chocó Andino area
20 August-Guatemala,Presidential runoff election
20 August-Congo Brazzaville,Indirect election of 1/2 of the Senate
20 August-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in  for councillor #1 in Gallichan and for councillor #3 in Saint-Cyprien
22 August-Alabama (USA),Municipal election in Montgomery 1st round
22 August-New Hampshire (USA),Special election for New Hampshire House of Representatives Grafton District 16
23 August-Zimbabwe,Presidential,Parliamentary and local elections
23 August-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 municipality each in the States of
Eastern Cape,Gauteng and North West
26 August-Gabon,Presidential,Parliamentary and local elections
26 August-Victoria (Australia),State by-election in Warrandyte
26 August-Ontario (Canada),Mohawk Council of Akwesasne Seaway Claim referendum
27 August-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in  Chénéville #,Lac-des-Plages #2,#3 and #6,Lac-Saguay #1,
Notre-Dame-Auxiliatrice-de-Buckland #4, for mayor and councillor #3 in Saint-Edmond-les-Plaines,Saint-Félix-de-Dalquier #4 and #5,
for mayor and councillors #2 and #3 in Saint-Marc-sur-Richelieu and for councillor #4 in Saint-Mathieu-de-Rioux
29 August-California (USA),Special elections in Monterey and Stanislaus county
29 August-Mississippi (USA),Municipal primary runoff elections
29 August-Virginia (USA),Special general election for Virginia House of Delegates District 6
31 August-Japan,Local elections in 31 municipalities
September-Tuvalu,Parliament
1 September-Singapore,President
2 September-Cote d'Ivoire,Regional elections
3 September-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Iwate and local elections in 13 municipalities
3 September-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections for councillor #4 in Sainte-Jeanne-d'Arc
5 September-Rhode Island (USA),Special primary elections for State House #1 and State Senate #1
5 September-South Carolina (USA),Special primary elections for State Senate #42
5 September-Utah (USA),Special primary elections for US House #2
5 September-Colorado (USA),Recall election in Elizabeth
5 September-Georgia (USA),Recall election in Woodbury
5 September-Uttar Pradesh (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Ghosi #354
5 September-Jharkhand (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Dumri #33
5 September-Kerala (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Puthuppally #98
5 September-Tripura (India),Legislative assembly by-elections in Boxangar #20 and Dhanpur #33
5 September-Uttarakhand (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Bageshwar #47
5 September-West Bengal (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Dhupguri #15
6 September-Alberta (Canada),Municipal by-election in Penhold
7 September-Alberta (Canada),Municipal by-election in Taber
9 September-Maldives,President 1st round
9 September-Artsakh (Azerbaijan),President (by the Parliament)
10 September-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Santa Fe
10 September-Russia,Parliamentary by-elections,Gubernatorial elections in 21 Republics and Territories,Presidential election in Khakassia Republic,
Mayoral election in Moscow,Local assembly elections in 16 Republics and Territories and Local elections
10 September-Japan,Local elections in 16 municipalities
10 September-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections for councillor #6 in Calixa-Lavallée and for councillor #3 in Saint-Sévère
11 September-Norway,Local elections
12 September-Connecticut (USA),Municipal primary election in Hartford
12 September-Massachusetts (USA),City primary election in Boston
12 September-North Carolina (USA),Municipal primary election in Charlotte
12 September-Nebraska (USA),Recall election in Crofton
12 September-New York (USA),Special election for New York State Assembly District 27
12 September-Oklahoma (USA),Special general election for Cleveland County Commissioner District 2
12 September-Oregon (USA),Recall election in Grants Pass
12 September-South Dakota (USA),Recall election in Baltic
12 September-American Samoa (USA),Special election for State House #1
13 September-South Africa,Municipal by-election in Mbhashe
14 September-Tennessee (USA),Special election for Tennessee House of Representatives District #51 and Mayoral runoff election in Nashville
15 September-San Marino,Indirect Elections of two Capitani Reggenti (Chiefs of the State)
16 September-Cote d'Ivoire,Indirect Senate election
16 September-British Columbia (Canada),Municipal by-election in Harrison Hot Springs
17 September-Japan,Local elections in 9 municipalities
17 September-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections Dolbeau-Mistassini #2,Cookshire-Eaton #1,Montmagny #1,
Saint-Augustin #3,Saint-David #6,Sainte-Euphémie-sur-Rivière-du-Sud #2,St-Joseph-de-Coleraine #3
and for councillor #3 in Saint-Pie
17 September-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Chaco
18 September-Prince Edward Island (Canada),Mayoral and municipal by-election in Alberton
19 September-New Hampshire (USA),Special general election for New Hampshire House of Representatives Rockingham District 1 and
Special primary election for New Hampshire House of Representatives Hillsborough District 3
19 September-Pennsylvania (USA),Special general election for Pennsylvania House of Representatives District 21
24 September-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Mendoza
24 September-France,Indirect Senate elections for 1/3 of the members
24 September-Madeira (Portugal),Regional Assembly election
24 September-Japan,Local elections in 20 municipalities
24 September-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-elections in Biencourt #3,Bolton-Est #4,La Bostonnais #4 and #5,
Laurierville #2,Lingwick #5,Piopolis #3, for mayor and councillor #1 in Saint-Albert,Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval #3,
Saint-Charles-Borromée #3,Sainte-Rose-de-Watford #2 and #3 and for councillors #3 and #4 in Stanstead
26 September-Alabama (USA),Special primary elections for Alabama House of Representatives Districts #55 and #16
27 September-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 municipality each of the States of KwaZulu-Natal and Limpopo and in 2 municipalities in North West
27 September-Dominica,President (by the Parliament)
28 September-Bhutan,Local govenment by-elections in 5 councils
29 September-Eswatini,Parliamentary and local elections and Indirect Senate elections
30 September-Slovakia,Parliament
30 September-Maldives,President 2nd round
1 October-Japan,Local elections in 18 municipalities
1 October-Quebec (Canada),Mayoral and municipal by-election for councillor #2 in Godbout, for councillor #3 in Lorrainville,
Municipal by-elections in Saint-Benoît-Labre #3,Saint-Bruno-de-Guigues #2,for mayor of Saint-Cyprien,
Saint-Philémon #1 and #2,Saint-Roch-des-Aulnaies #4,Saint-Simon-de-Rimouski #2,Saint-Zacharie #4 and Tadoussac and in Témiscaming #
2 October-Quebec (Canada),Provincial by-election in Jean Talon
3 October-Manitoba (Canada),Provincial election
3 October-Japan,Town Assembly election in Suttsu
3 October-Alaska (USA),Municipal election in Juneau
3 October-Alabama (USA),City runoff election in Montgomery
3 October-California (USA),Local Referendums in Anaheim
3 October-Colorado (USA),Recall elections in Louisville and Englewood
3 October-Oregon (USA),Recall election for State House #8
3 October-Florida (USA),Special primary election for Florida House of Representatives District 118
4 October-India,Municipal elections in Khargil
5 October-United Kingdom,Parliamentary by-election in Rutherglen and Hamilton West
5 October-Tennessee (USA),Mayoral election in Memphis
7 October-United Arab Emirates,Parliament
8 October-Luxembourg,Parliamentary and municipal elections
8 October-Germany,State elections in Bavaria and Hesse
8 October-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Chubut
8 October-Pakistan,Provincial assembly election in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
8 October-Greece,Local elections 1st round
8 October-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election for councillor #6 in L'Île-Dorval and for councillor #3 in Paspébiac
8 October-Japan,Local elections in Hamanaka,Itsuki and Gamagori
9 October-Svalbard (Norway),Local council elections
10 October-Massachusetts (USA),Special primary election for Massachusetts State Senate Worcester and Hampshire District
10 October-North Carolina (USA),Municipal primary election in Durham and Municipal primary runoff election in Charlotte
10 October-Nebraska (USA),Recall election in Bronwville
10 October-Oklahoma (USA),Special primary election for Oklahoma State Senate District 32
10 October-Liberia,President,Parliament and Senate elections
11 October-Mozambique,Local elections
11 October-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 3 wards of Nothern Cape and 1 ward each in Mpumalanga and North West
12 October-Gibraltar (UK),Parliament
14 October-New Zealand,Parliament
14 October-Australia,Referendum on creating a body called the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Voice
14 October-Louisiana (USA),Gubernatorial,State House and State Senate elections 1st round,Special election in New Orleans and Special primary in East Baton Rouge Parish
15 October-Ecuador,Presidential runoff election
15 October-Poland,Parliamentary and Senate elections and Referendums on privatisation of state-owned enterprises, increase in the retirement age,
admission of immigrants under the EU relocation mechanism and removal of the barrier on Poland's border with Belarus
15 October-Greece,Local elections
15 October-Greece,Local elections 2nd round
15 October-Aland (Finland),Parliament
15 October-Japan,Local elections in 5 municipalities and Metropolitan assembly by-election in Tokyo
16 October-Nunavut (Canada),Municipal election in Iqualuit
19 October-United Kingdom,Parliamentary by-elections in Mid Bedfordshire and Tamworth
21 October-Christmas Island (Australia),Parliament
21 October-Cocos Islands (Australia),Island council election
22 October-Japan,Parliamentary by-election in Nagasaki #4,Senate by-elections in Tokushima and Kochi and Local elections in 27 municipalities
22 October-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election in Saint-Alphonse #3,Saint-Justin #6,Saint-Thuribe #4 and for councillor #5 in Wotton
22 October-Italy,Senate by-election for Lombardia seat #6
22 October-Trentino Alto Adige (Italy),Regional elections
22 October-Switzerland,Federal Parliament,National Council and 1st round of Council of States elections
22 October-Argentina,Gubernatorial and local deputees elections in Buenos Aires,Catamarca and Santa Cruz
22-23 October-Italy,Senate by-election for 1 seat in Monza #6
23 October-New Brunswick (Canada),Municipal by-election in Beaurivage #2 and #6;Campobello Island #2,
Grand Lake #2;Grand Manan #4,Hanwell;Neguac #2,Southern Victoria #1, Sunbury-York South; Tacy; and Upper Miramich #1 and mayoral election in, Fredericton Junction
24 October-South Carolina (USA),Special primary election for State Senate #19
24 October-Japan,Town Council Election in Kuromatsunai
24 October-Alabama (USA),Special primary runoff elections for State House Districts 16 and 55
24 October-South Carolina (USA),Special primary election for State House #19
25 October-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 3 wards of Mpumalanga and 1 ward each in Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal
25 October-Saskatchewan (Canada),Mayoral by-election in Balgonie
29 October-Mali,Parliament
29 October-Oman,Parliament
29 October-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election  for councillor #2 in Saint-Joseph-des-Érables
29 October-Argentina,President,Parliament and Senate elections
29 October-Colombia,Regional elections
29 October-Armenia,Local elections 3rd stage
29 October-Bulgaria,Local elections
29 October-Japan,Local elections in 11 municipalities
30 October-Philippines,Villages elections
31 October-Israel,Local elections
November-Bhutan,National Assembly (Parliament) election
November-India,State assembly elections in Chhattisgarh,Mizoram and Madhya Pradesh
November-Punjab (India),Municipal elections
November-Pitcairn Islands (UK),Island council and Deputy mayor elections
5 November-Moldova,Local elections
5 November-Japan,Local elections in Oishida and Kaita
7 November-United States,Gubernatorial elections in Kentucky and Mississippi,State legislative elections in Mississippi,New Jersey and Virginia
and Municipal elections including Arlington,Cary,Charleston,Charlotte,Chicago,Colorado Springs,Columbus,Dallas,Fort Worth,Indianapolis,
Kansas City,Nashville,San Antonio,San Francisco,Tampa,Tucson,Wichita,Evansville,Houston,Jacksonville,Memphis,Philadelphia,Portland and Raleigh
and Local council elections in Boston,Chicago,Cleveland,Los Angeles,New York and Seattle
8 November-South Africa,Municipal by-elections in 1 ward each of Gauteng,Limpopo,Mpumalanga and Western Cape
9 November-Madagascar,President 1st round
11 November-Nigeria,Gubernatorial elections in Bayelsa,Imo and Kogi States
12 November-Japan,Local elections in 23 municipalities
12 November-Quebec (Canada),Municipal by-election  in des Arpents-Verts District, L'Ange-Gardien, Outaouais
14 November-Northwest Territories (Canada),Legislative assembly election
14 November-Aimeliik (Palau),State election
14 November-Pohnpei (Micronesia),Gubernatorial election
15 November-South Africa,Municipal by-election in Eastern Cape-Mhlontlo ward
18 November-Louisiana (USA),Gubernatorial,State House and State Senate runoff elections
19 November-Chad,Referendum on the new Constitution
19 November-Switzerland,Council of States runoff elections 1st phase
19 November-Japan,Local elections in 18 municipalities
20 November-Marshall Islands,Parliamentary elections and Referendum on Constitutional amendments
21 November-Utah (USA),Mayoral election in Salt Lake City
22 November-Netherlands,Parliament
22 November-South Africa,Municipal by-election in KwaZulu-Natal-Msunduzi ward
26 November-Switzerland,Council of States runoff elections 2nd phase
26 November-Japan,Gubernatorial election in Kochi Prefecture and local elections in 7 municipalities
28 November-Mississippi (USA),Municipal runoff elections
29 November-South Africa,Municipal by-election in Free State-Mangaung ward
December-Togo,Parliament
December-India,State assembly elections in Rajastan,Jammu and Kashmir and Telangana
December-Switzerland,President (by the Parliament)
December-Palau,State elections in Melekeok and Ngaremlengui
December-Ghana,Local government elections
4 December-Nunavut (Canada),Municipal elections (hamlets)
9 December-Philippines,Parliamentary by-election in Negros Oriental #3
10 December-Hong Kong (China),District council elections
10-12 December-Egypt,President
17 December-Chile,Referendum on the new Constitution
17 December-Chad,Referendum on the new Constitution
18 December-Iraq,Provincial elections
20 December-Madagascar,President 2nd round
20 December-Congo Kinshasa,Presidential,Parliamentary and local elections


????-Canada,Parliamentary by-election in Durham
????-West Bengala (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Maniktala #167
????-Kerala (India),Legislative assembly by-election in Devikulam #88
????-Jammu and Kashmir (India),Municipal elections in  Jammu and Srinagar
????-Maharashtra (India),Municipal elections 
????-Manipur (India),Municipal elections 
????-Uttarakhand (India),Municipal elections 
????-Lebanon,President (by the Parliament) 13th attempt




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